RISCTOX Database
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Identification
- Name:
- nitric acid
- CAS:
- 7697-37-2
- EC/EINECS:
- 231-714-2
- Molecular Formula:
- HNO3
- International Chemical Safety Card (ICSC):
- 0183
- Uses:
- degreaser solvent cleaner antioxidant pesticide
CLASSIFICATION AND LABELLING (Regulation 1272/2008)
Symbols
-
Oxidising gases
-
Corrosive to metals
H Phrases
-
H272 : May intensify fire; oxidizer
Ox. Liq. (Cat. 2) : Oxidising liquid
-
H314 : Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Skin Corr. (Cat. 1A) : Skin corrosion/irritation
-
EUH071
Notes
- R.1272-Note B
Labelling
| Concentration | Labelling |
|---|---|
| C ?> 20 % | Corr. cut., 1A; H314 |
| 5 % ><= C < 20 % | Corr. cut., 1B; H314 |
| C ?>99 % | Líq. comb., 2; H272 |
| 99 % > C>><=? 65 % | Líq. comb., 3; H272 |
Specific health risks
Occupational Exposure Limits (OEL) ?
Daily exposure limit values (VLA-ED) published by the Spanish National Institute of Safety and Health at Work (INSST). They represent the average concentration of a chemical agent in the worker's breathing zone, measured or calculated in a time-weighted manner for an 8-hour daily working period.
Specific environmental risks
Atmospheric emissions ?
Substances subject to atmospheric emission limitations under the Industrial Emissions Directive (2010/75/EU) and its Spanish transposition. Includes pollutants regulated in industrial installation emission permits and best available technique reference documents (BAT/BREF).
ListEnvironmental regulations
Major accident hazards (Seveso) ?
Hazardous substances listed in Annex I of the Seveso III Directive (Directive 2012/18/EU), transposed in Spain by Royal Decree 840/2015. Their presence in industrial establishments in quantities equal to or above established thresholds triggers obligations to implement major accident risk control measures.
ListRestriction/prohibition regulations
Substances under evaluation. PACT ?
Substances under active regulatory monitoring through ECHA's PACT (Public Activities Coordination Tool). Allows tracking which regulatory authorities are examining a substance and what potential regulatory actions are being considered (restriction, SVHC identification, harmonised classification, etc.).