RISCTOX Database
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Identification
- Name:
- maleic anhydride
- Synonyms:
-
- ANHIDRIDO MALEICO, MONOESTER CON NONILFENOL ETOXILADO, NEUTRALIZADO CON PRODUCTOS DE REACCION COMO DIPROPILEN-TRIAMINA
- CAS:
- 108-31-6
- EC/EINECS:
- 203-571-6
- Molecular Formula:
- C4H2O3
- International Chemical Safety Card (ICSC):
- 0799
CLASSIFICATION AND LABELLING (Regulation 1272/2008)
Symbols
-
Corrosive to metals
-
Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation
-
Respiratory sensitisation
Signal word
DangerH Phrases
-
H302 : Harmful if swallowed
Acute Tox. (Cat. 4) : Acute toxicity
-
H372 : Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
STOT RE., 1
-
-
H314 : Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Skin Corr. (Cat. 1B) : Skin corrosion/irritation
-
H314 : Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Resp. Sens. (Cat. 1) : Respiratory/skin sensitization
-
H318 : Causes serious eye damage
Skin Sens. (Cat. 1A) : Respiratory/skin sensitization
Labelling
| Concentration | Labelling |
|---|---|
| H317: C≥0.001% | EUH071 |
Specific health risks
Occupational Exposure Limits (OEL) ?
Daily exposure limit values (VLA-ED) published by the Spanish National Institute of Safety and Health at Work (INSST). They represent the average concentration of a chemical agent in the worker's breathing zone, measured or calculated in a time-weighted manner for an 8-hour daily working period. (https://www.insst.es/valores-limites-de-exposicion)
Specific environmental risks
Aquatic toxicity (Water Framework Directive) ?
Substances classified with acute aquatic toxicity under the CLP Regulation (H400 phrase, Aquatic Acute 1). They present an immediate hazard to aquatic organisms, and their use or discharge can cause rapid damage to aquatic ecosystems.
ListAtmospheric emissions ?
Substances subject to atmospheric emission limitations under the Industrial Emissions Directive (2010/75/EU) and its Spanish transposition. Includes pollutants regulated in industrial installation emission permits and best available technique reference documents (BAT/BREF).
ListEnvironmental regulations
LPCIC (EPER)
Priority substances and specific pollutants within the EU water policy framework, established by the Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC) and the Priority Substances Directive (2008/105/EC and amendments). Substances posing significant risk to European surface waters and subject to Environmental Quality Standards (EQS).
EPER Water ?
Substances from List 1 of Annex III of the IPPC Directive (integrated into the Industrial Emissions Directive 2010/75/EU). Atmospheric pollutants —including SO₂, NOx, heavy metals and organic compounds— that must be taken into account when setting emission limit values for IPPC installations.
Restriction/prohibition regulations
REACH sensitisers ?
Substances identified as respiratory or skin sensitisers under the REACH Regulation. Includes substances that, without necessarily having a CLP classification, have been assessed by ECHA as potentially allergenic in occupational exposure contexts.
ListSubstances under CoRAP evaluation ?
Substances included in the Community Rolling Action Plan (CoRAP) of the REACH Regulation. These are substances selected for evaluation by EU Member States due to indications of risk to human health or the environment, with the aim of clarifying whether regulatory action is warranted.
Substances under PACT evaluation ?
Substances under active regulatory monitoring through ECHA's PACT (Public Activities Coordination Tool). Allows tracking which regulatory authorities are examining a substance and what potential regulatory actions are being considered (restriction, SVHC identification, harmonised classification, etc.).