ETUI – European Trade Union Institute Fundación 1º de Mayo
ISTAS – Institut Sindical de Treball, Ambient i Salut

RISCTOX Database

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Identification

Name:
chlorpyrifos
Synonyms:
  • O-(3,5,6-TRICLORO-2-PIRIDINIL)FOSFOROTIOATO DE O,O-DIETILO
  • CLORPIRIFOS (ISO)
  • TIOFOSFATO DE O,O-DIETILO Y DE O-3,5,6-TRICLORO-2-PIRIDILO
  • CLOROPIRIFOS
CAS:
2921-88-2
EC/EINECS:
220-864-4
Molecular Formula:
C9H11Cl3NO3PS
International Chemical Safety Card (ICSC):
0851
Uses:
biocide insecticide pesticide pesticide nematicide

Black list

Substances particularly hazardous to the environment or health

CLASSIFICATION AND LABELLING (Regulation 1272/2008)

Symbols

  • GHS06

    Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation)

  • GHS09

    Hazardous to the aquatic environment

Signal word

Danger

H Phrases

  • H400 : Very toxic to aquatic life

    Aquatic Acute (Cat. 1) : Hazardous to the aquatic environment

  • H410 : Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

    Aquatic Chronic (Cat. 1) : Hazardous to the aquatic environment

  • H301 : Toxic if swallowed

    Acute Tox. (Cat. 3 *) : Acute toxicity

Labelling
Concentration Labelling
C >= 0,0025 % N; R50-53
0,00025 % <= C < 0,0025 % N; R51-53
0,000025 % <= C < 0,00025 % R52-53
M = 10000

Specific health risks

Endocrine disruptors ?

Substances with endocrine disrupting activity

Disruptor level

NS, UE2

List
Neurotoxic substances ?

Substances with neurotoxic effects

Neurotoxic effect

COLINÉRGICO/SNC

Level

2

Source

14

List
Occupational Exposure Limits (OEL) ?

Daily exposure limit values (VLA-ED) published by the Spanish National Institute of Safety and Health at Work (INSST). They represent the average concentration of a chemical agent in the worker's breathing zone, measured or calculated in a time-weighted manner for an 8-hour daily working period. (https://www.insst.es/valores-limites-de-exposicion)

OEL Data

VLA-ED

0,1 mg/m3

Vía dérmica

List
Biological Exposure Indices (BEI) ?

Biological limit values (VLB) published by the Spanish National Institute of Safety and Health at Work (INSST). Reference values for assessing the risk of chemical agents by measuring them or their metabolites in biological matrices (blood, urine, exhaled air) of exposed workers.

BEI Data

IB: Acetilcolinesterasa eritrocitaria

VLB: Reducción de la actividad al 70% del valor basal individual

Notas: F, I , S

List

Specific environmental risks

Persistent bioaccumulative and toxic ?

Substances identified as Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic (PBT) according to the criteria of Annex XIII of the REACH Regulation. They pose a special risk of accumulation in the environment and in the food chain.

Sources

OSPAR

Link

http://www.ospar.org/v_substances/get_page.asp?v1=2921882.xls

List
Aquatic toxicity (Water Framework Directive) ?

Substances classified with acute aquatic toxicity under the CLP Regulation (H400 phrase, Aquatic Acute 1). They present an immediate hazard to aquatic organisms, and their use or discharge can cause rapid damage to aquatic ecosystems.

List
Persistent organic pollutants ?

Substances identified as persistent organic pollutants

POP

Annex I, part A

Link

https://chem.echa.europa.eu/activity-lists/popsProcess

List
Atmospheric emissions ?

Substances subject to atmospheric emission limitations under the Industrial Emissions Directive (2010/75/EU) and its Spanish transposition. Includes pollutants regulated in industrial installation emission permits and best available technique reference documents (BAT/BREF).

List

Environmental regulations

LPCIC (EPER)

Priority substances and specific pollutants within the EU water policy framework, established by the Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC) and the Priority Substances Directive (2008/105/EC and amendments). Substances posing significant risk to European surface waters and subject to Environmental Quality Standards (EQS).

EPER Water

false

EPER Air

false

EPER Soil

true

List
EPER Soil ?

Substances from List 3 of Annex III of the IPPC Directive (integrated into the Industrial Emissions Directive 2010/75/EU). Substances present in waste generated by IPPC installations that must be controlled and minimised within the framework of best available techniques.

List

Restriction/prohibition regulations

Major accident hazards (Seveso) ?

Hazardous substances listed in Annex I of the Seveso III Directive (Directive 2012/18/EU), transposed in Spain by Royal Decree 840/2015. Their presence in industrial establishments in quantities equal to or above established thresholds triggers obligations to implement major accident risk control measures.

List
Banned biocides ?

Active substances whose approval for biocidal use has been denied or not renewed under Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 on biocidal products. They may not be placed on the market or used as active substances in biocidal products in the European Union.

Source

Decisión 2007/565/CE

Exemptions

2008/08/22

Exemptions
—
List
Substances under PACT evaluation ?

Substances under active regulatory monitoring through ECHA's PACT (Public Activities Coordination Tool). Allows tracking which regulatory authorities are examining a substance and what potential regulatory actions are being considered (restriction, SVHC identification, harmonised classification, etc.).

Member State

COM

Activity

Hazard assessment

Last update
2015-04-01T00:00:00
Scope

PBT

List
Authorized Pesticide ?

Active substances approved for use in plant protection products (agricultural pesticides) in the European Union under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009. Includes herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides and other crop protection agents with current European-level approval.

Source

Real Decreto 2163/1994

Renewal deadline
—
Minimum Purity
—
Uses
—
List